Monday, 26 November 2012

Austmerica?

Many people say that Australia is a unique and original country, one of a kind... and they are absolutely correct! 

However, in the early years of planning in Australia there were some significant influences that has made Australia what it is today. 

America is known as the "The Land of Opportunity" or "The Land of Freedom".  Whether it be their Hollywood stars dazzling the red carpet, their crazy antics or even their elections, America is recognised throughout the world.    

As we all know, one of the most well known planning 'experiments' is Australia's capital, Canberra.  The competition for the design of Canberra was held in 1911 and the prize was awarded to the Griffins (who were American) in 1912.  The architecturally inspired design featuring a geometrically planned landscape was heavily influenced by American district of Washington with its wide boulevards and grandeurs.  The development of Canberra was hindered because of the rise of the World Wars and The Great Depression, however this was the case for most of Australia.  

http://www.visabureau.com/media/4355316/australia-visa-us.jpg
As the reading states, after World War II there were many Australian cities reflecting an American ideal.  Struggling with development Australia took opportunities to reflect and admire other countries' planning ideals for inspiration.  

With the rise of new urbanism throughout Australia and the world urban design in terms of liveability, walkability, design and streetscape, compactness and community was rampant.  As Australian and American suburbs are very similar the two countries were undoubtedly exchanging and utilising each others ideas. 

Australia is one of the youngest countries in the world and since its development I believe it has adapted and created its own sense of style.  Most of the recognised cities within each state have its own identity, although Canberra is still trying to 'find its own'.  

There is no doubt that Australia has been influenced by one of the most powerful countries' in the world, but it has evolved and grown into its own skin nicely and uniquely.  

Austmerica - i don't think so. 

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